Americans can visit the Czech Republic (Czechia) visa-free for up to 90 days. Here's what you need to know about entry requirements for Prague and the Schengen rule.
Prague's stunning architecture, affordable prices, and central European location make it one of the most visited cities on the continent. Here's what Americans need to know about Czech Republic entry requirements.
The Short Answer: No Visa Needed
US citizens do not need a visa to visit the Czech Republic for stays under 90 days. According to the US State Department, Americans can enter for tourism or business without obtaining a visa in advance.
The Czech Republic (officially shortened to "Czechia") joined the Schengen Area in 2007, so the same visa-free rules that apply throughout Western Europe apply here.
The 90/180-Day Rule
The Czech Republic follows the Schengen 90/180-day rule: you can stay up to 90 days within any rolling 180-day period across the entire Schengen Area.
Days spent in Prague count toward your total alongside visits to other Schengen countries. A week in Czechia plus a month in Germany plus two weeks in Spain all draw from your single 90-day allowance.
Entry Requirements
- Machine-readable US passport: Your passport must be machine-readable (the modern standard format with the data page at the front).
- Proof of sufficient funds: Evidence you can support yourself during your stay.
- Return or onward ticket: Proof of your plans to leave.
- Accommodation details: Hotel reservations or host information.
Registration Requirement for Longer Stays
If you're staying in the Czech Republic for more than 30 days, you must register with the Foreign Police. Hotels handle this automatically for their guests, but if you're staying in a private residence or Airbnb, you may need to register yourself.
This is a separate requirement from visa rules and applies even though your stay is visa-free.
What's Changing: EES and ETIAS
Entry/Exit System (EES): Active since late 2025, this system collects biometrics when entering the Schengen Area. Your fingerprints and facial image will be recorded at Czech borders.
ETIAS: Starting in late 2026, Americans will need ETIAS authorization before traveling to the Czech Republic. Key details:
- €20 fee (exemptions for some travelers)
- Online application takes 10-15 minutes
- No consulate visit required
- Valid for 3 years or until your passport expires
Driving in the Czech Republic
If you plan to rent a car, you'll need an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your US driver's license. You can obtain an IDP from AAA before your trip. Driving without one could result in fines or problems with rental car insurance.
Staying Longer Than 90 Days
If you want to stay beyond the 90-day Schengen limit, you'll need to apply for a long-stay visa from a Czech embassy or consulate before your trip. ETIAS does not apply to long-stay visas.
Options include work permits, student visas, and residence permits for various purposes.
Track Your Days
If you're visiting the Czech Republic as part of a broader European trip, keep track of your Schengen days. Use our free Schengen calculator or download the Days Monitor app on iOS for automatic tracking.
Disclaimer: Entry requirements can change. Always verify current information with the US State Department before traveling.
Track Your Schengen Days
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