Canada Residency Calculator
Calculate your visitor days remaining and check your tax residency status. Understand the difference between immigration and tax rules.
Immigration Status (Visitor)
Most visitors are allowed to stay for 6 months from their entry date. Calculate your remaining days.
Tax Residency (CRA)
Important: Immigration status ≠ tax residency. You can be a tax resident even on a visitor visa.
183-Day Rule
If you're in Canada for 183 days or more in a calendar year, you're generally deemed a Canadian resident for tax purposes.
Residential Ties (Even Under 183 Days)
You can be considered a tax resident even if you spend fewer than 183 days in Canada if you have significant residential ties.
Primary Ties (Most Significant)
Secondary Ties
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Understanding Canada Residency Rules
Immigration and tax residency are two separate things. Here's what you need to know.
Immigration (Visitor Status)
Most visitors can stay up to 6 months (180 days) from entry. A border officer decides how long you can stay.
- You can apply for an extension
- Re-entry doesn't guarantee a new 6 months
- Officer discretion applies
Tax Residency (CRA)
Tax residency depends on physical presence and residential ties. It's separate from your visa status.
- 183+ days in a year = deemed resident
- Significant ties can make you resident even under 183 days
- May need to file Canadian tax return
The Most Common Confusion
Many visitors assume that being allowed to stay in Canada as a visitor means they don't have tax obligations. This is wrong. If you spend 183+ days in Canada or have significant residential ties, you're a tax resident and may need to file a Canadian tax return — regardless of your visa status.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute immigration, tax, or legal advice. Immigration and tax residency rules are complex with many exceptions. Consult qualified professionals for advice specific to your situation. View official CRA guidance →
Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
How long can I stay in Canada as a visitor?
Most visitors are authorized to stay for up to 6 months from the date of entry. The exact duration is at the border officer's discretion. If the officer changes the standard duration, they will note the departure date in your passport; otherwise, the default 6-month period applies. You can apply to extend your stay before it expires.
What is the 183-day rule for Canadian tax residency?
If you sojourn (make temporary stays) in Canada for 183 days or more in a calendar year, the CRA generally considers you a deemed resident for tax purposes — provided you do not already qualify as a factual resident through residential ties and are not considered a resident of another country under a tax treaty with Canada. Deemed residents must report their worldwide income. Note that any part of a day in Canada counts as a full day, and the test applies to days of sojourning, not mere transit.
Can I be a Canadian tax resident even if I spend fewer than 183 days in Canada?
Yes. The CRA looks at your residential ties to Canada in addition to days of presence. Significant ties include having a home in Canada, a spouse or common-law partner in Canada, or dependants in Canada. Secondary ties like bank accounts, a driver's licence, and social memberships are also considered. Even with fewer than 183 days, strong ties can make you a factual tax resident.
Does leaving and re-entering Canada reset my visitor status?
No. Leaving Canada and returning does not automatically grant you a new 6-month stay. The border officer at re-entry decides how long you can stay based on the purpose of your visit and your travel history. Making frequent short trips to try to reset the clock can raise concerns at the border and may result in a shorter authorized stay or even refusal of entry.
Information verified against IRCC Visitor Visa Guide and CRA Residency Status. Valid as of February 2026. Immigration and tax rules may change — consult qualified professionals for current guidance.